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Grand National Pictures : ウィキペディア英語版
Grand National Films Inc.

Grand National Films, Inc or Grand National Pictures was an American motion picture company in operation from 1936 to 1939.〔Fernett, Gene ''Hollywood's Poverty row 1930-1950'' Coral Reef Publications 1973〕 The company had no relation to the British Grand National Pictures.
==History and releases==
A film exchange manager by the name of Edward L. Alperson created Grand National in 1936. Grand National was originally meant to distribute films in the manner of United Artists or Monogram Pictures, but the studio soon began its own productions to compete with the major movie studios when it acquired the studio complex of the diminished Educational Pictures. Alperson dreamed up the studio's logo, a futuristic clock tower, with an idea to advertise "it's time to see a Grand National release".〔p.41 Fernett, Gene L. ''Hollywood's Poverty Row 1930-1950'' 1973 Coral Reef Publications〕
Grand National was able to acquire James Cagney as an independent producer for two films, bought the rights to one British Boris Karloff film, featured singing cowboy Tex Fletcher for what was to be a series starting with ''Six-Gun Rhythm'', used singing cowboy Tex Ritter and singing cowgirl Dorothy Page for a series of westerns and made a series of mysteries with the character of The Shadow. Apart from westerns, its most consistent talent may have been comedy director Charles Lamont. Grand National made a few features in Cinecolor that it called "Hirlicolor", after producer George Hirliman. The studio also had overseas distribution with Associated British Pictures Corporation.〔''Edward L. Alperson Obituary'' 'Variety'' 9 July 1969〕
After making ''Great Guy'', Cagney was offered ''Angels With Dirty Faces'', which Grand National had acquired, but Cagney was worried about being typecast as a gangster, as he had been at Warner Bros., and opted instead for a musical satire on Hollywood called ''Something to Sing About'', directed by Victor Schertzinger (wags called it "Something to Cry About", as the film was a major financial failure and contributed to the studio's demise).〔
The studio went into liquidation in 1939, with its completed but unreleased films sold to Universal Pictures for release under its name. The negatives of Grand National were acquired by Astor Pictures for re-release. The studio complex was acquired by Producers Releasing Corporation.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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